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1: INTRODUCTION     7: WARTIME ENGLAND   12: ANCESTORS (1): The Origin
2: OUR FAMILY TREE   8: FAMILY SURVIVORS IN POLAND 12: ANCESTORS (2): The Records
3: MAPS AND POLISH HISTORY   9: AUSTRALIA : 20th cent. The Past 12: ANCESTORS (3): The Family Tree
4: OUR FAMILY ANCESTRY 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 1 13: PRESENT-DAY POLAND
5: UNDER COMMUNIST TYRANNY 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 2 14: Rymaszewskis (1) WORLD-WIDE
5: Link to the MEMOIRS OF MIETEK 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 3 14: Rymaszewskis (2) IN THE USA
6: ESCAPE FROM STALIN 11: POLISH CHRISTMAS and EASTER 15: EMAILS from VISITORS
 


THE PAST - 20th century AUSTRALIA
FRANEK's RYMASZEWSKI  FAMILY

 
1955 - EMIGRATION TO AUSTRALIA
Port Kembla, New South Wales
ss. New Australia

s.s. New Australia in port Aden during my voyage in 1955
 
66.123
  Franek RYMASZEWSKI
 

I arrived in Sydney from London, England as a single man aged 31, in August 1955, with only ten pounds in my pocket.

I traveled on an immigration ship, converted from wartime troops-carrying ship and renamed  "New Australia".

At that time all immigrants arriving in Australia were called "New Australians". Initially it was expected that immigrants would be assimilated, but years later the so called "multiculturalism" emerged.


1956 : Three single "New Australians". Myself on the left (a Pole), Mike (a Yugoslav) and Valdis Smidlers (a Latvian). We are in Austinmer somewhere near the ocean, going to Headlands Hotel for a cold Fosters beer.


1955 : Four single, newly arrived "New Australians" bushwalking in the Blue Mountains.  A Pole on the left (myself), a German in the centre (we met him in the mountains walking alone) and an Italian on the right, a colleague from work (Aldo Tafelli). A Latvian (Valdis Smidlers), another friend from work, took the photo ( < he is on the other photo).
 
  From 1955 to 1959, I was employed by the Australian Iron and Steel Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of BHP Ltd in Port Kembla, New South Wales, as a Design Draftsman in their Steelworks Engineering Department.

I lived nearby in the staff hostel "Karingal" in Cringila, near Wollongong (photo >).

  • In 1956, Television (Black & White) was introduced to Australia, mostly in hotel lounges.

  • Also in 1956, I flew to Melbourne and saw Olympics.
  • And returned by first run of Melbourne to Sydney daylight express train.

  • I visited Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Scheme during construction where 60,000 new migrants from 30 countries were employed.
  • The population of Australia was only 9 million people.

Myself in "Karingal" Hostel in Cringila, nr Wollongong.

In Melbourne during Olympics in 1956 in St.Kilda Road, on Princes Bridge.
 
 
Visit to the Snowy. Myself in front of Jindabyne Hotel (proprietor Les A.Hore) which is now at the bottom of the artificial Lake Jindabyne created for the Hydroelectric Scheme.



Myself (first on left) on temporary bridge in Snowy Mountains construction area.

 

 
1959 - BACK TO EUROPE
ss. Willem Ruys
 
 

Those were "boom" years in Australia thanks to government policies regarding immigration and employment. I saved enough money to pay for a round the globe trip to England where I studied again full time at my expense, and spent a year in Canada.

So in June 1959, I went back to London aboard a Dutch ship "Willem Ruys" via New Zealand and Panama canal. We anchored at Pitcairn island (photo) where descendants of the mutineers from the vessel "Bounty" live.

We also stopped at Bermuda island and in New York, visiting UN building, Radio City and the tallest, at that time, Empire State building.


Stamps bought from the Pitcairn Island Postmaster himself who boarded our ship from the canoe. He was barefooted.



Canoes from Pitcairn Island come to our boat.

 

Family 66.123
ORIGINAL ANCESTORS AND FOUNDERS OF RYMASZEWSKI FAMILY TREE IN AUSTRALIA
WITH ROOTS IN POLAND
 
1966 : RETURN TO SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA
WITH A FAMILY
ss. Iberia
 
 
 
 

I returned to Australia in 1966, this time bringing my wife and three children from London, England.

We arrived in Sydney, Australia on the ship s.s. Iberia (photo)

We went through Customs and Immigration in port Fremantle, Perth, Western Australia on 3 October 1966 and disembarked in Sydney on 10 October 1966.

In 1966 the building of Opera House was nearing completion.



Photo of Opera House still under construction, taken from Iberia on 10 October 1966
 
 

Also in 1966, Australia changed to decimal currency system from pounds and shillings to dollars and cents.

The rate of exchange was 2 dollars for 1 pound.

Originally the notes were: One dollar, Two dollars (photo) and Five dollars, and the coins were: 20 cents, 10 cents, 5 cents, 2 cents and 1 cent.

Later 50 cents silver round coins were introduced.


 

66.123 w
  Eleanor (Lena) DUTHIE - SMITH (wife)
 

Lena was born on Christmas Day, 25 December 1938 in Aberdeen, Scotland. She arrived in Sydney from London, England together with me and our three children on the ship "Iberia". We entered port Fremantle, Perth, Western Australia on 3 October 1966 and disembarked in Sydney a week later.

Lena was born to a single mother. She was adopted at the age of 9 months by elderly, childless couple Mr and Mrs D.A. Smith of Arbroath, Scotland and brought up as Dorothy SMITH.

At the age of 16, Dorothy discovered papers showing that her parents were not her real parents and that she was adopted. Brokenhearted she left home. She joined the Army Nursing Corps and was being trained as a nurse, but later resigned and went to work.

She met me in London. We were both alone, hardly had any family and were lonely. When I completed my studies, we went to Canada where we got married.

Lena proved to be good wife and mother. Twenty five years later, in 1987, when our children grew up in Australia, Lena decided to go back to Europe to search for her biological mother. Her adopted parents were now deceased. She visited and searched her native Scotland and eventually found out that in the meantime her mother, alas, has died. However Lena traced some relatives. She then obtained employment in London and became known as Lena Daniels. Lena returned to Australia in 2004.

 

THE CHILDREN :
2 SONS AND 1 DAUGHTER
66.1231
  Lucian John RYMASZEWSKI
 

 

Lucian was born on 25 September 1963 in London, England


PHOTO: 2 years 11 months old Lucian just boarded a train in Victoria station in London which will take him to port Southampton. From there he will sail for a month on a boat "Iberia" for Australia.

Lucian arrived in Australia at the age of 3 years exactly.

 

66.1232
  Celina Ann RYMASZEWSKI
 



Celina was born on 11 February 1965 in London, England

PHOTO: 1 year 6 months old Celina just boarded a train in Victoria station in London which will take her to port Southampton. From there, she will sail for a month on a boat "Iberia" for Australia.

Celina arrived in Australia at the age of 1 year and 7 months.


 

66.1233
  Julian Antony RYMASZEWSKI
 



Julian was born on 12 May 1966 in London, England

PHOTO: Two and a half months old Julian had his sleep disturbed and is yawning. He was just carried to the train in Victoria station in London which will take him to port Southampton. From there, he will sail for a month on a boat "Iberia" for Australia.

Julian arrived in Australia at the age of 3 and a half months.


 

 
1966-1977 : NORTH RYDE, SYDNEY, NSW
 
 

possumIn Australia I was employed by the Commonwealth of Australia Department of Works and we lived in a bushland setting in the grounds of the Commonwealth Experimental Building Station in North Ryde, Sydney, next to CSIRO and Chanel 10 TV station.

We lived in a house prefabricated from steel framework with fibre board on inside and metal sheeting on outside, designed for quick assembly in wartime or natural disasters areas.

 
 


Christmas 1967 - a year after arrival in Australia.
Our nuclear family, alone in Australia, with no relatives.

Lucian 4 years
Celina 2.5 years
Julian 1.5 years
Lena   29 years


Photo of Lena and the children dated Saturday, 16 August 1969.

Returning home from "Education week" visit to North Ryde Spiritus Sanctus School to see Lucian's work and classroom. Lucian holds a cup - his reward

 

  The picture below shows how Lucian, Celina and Julian looked like at the moment of history, when the first man in Apollo 11 landed on the moon on 20 July 1969. In Sydney the date was 21 July 1969 (Eastern Standard Time).  
 


Lucian is 5 years 10 months old.
Celina is 4 years 5 ½ months old.
Julian is 3 years 2 ½ months old.


Pilot Edwin Aldrin climbs down the ladder from lunar module to the Moon's surface.

Commander Neil Armstrong took this picture of Edwin Aldrin during their 2 and a half hour moonwlk.
 

The envelope postmarked with stamp that has been taken to the Moon.

 
1972-1973 : VOYAGE TO LONDON
and Scotland
ss. Fairstar and ss. Australis
 
 

From August 1972 to March 1973 Lucian, Celina and Julian went with their mother on the round the world sea voyage to London via New Zealand and Panama Canal. Returning around South Africa because the Suez canal was then blockaded by Egypt.

They visited uncle Edward and grandmother Aleksandra in London, and while in London attended a private college "Silverdale" .

 
 

Departure.
Leaving home 10 August 1972

Lucek, Celinka and Julek under famous lion in London's Trafalgar Square. Winter (Jan?)1973.
 
 
In London. From left: Celinka, Lucian, uncle Edi (Edward 66.121), auntie Marta (66.121w), Auntie Ewa (66.1241) and her baby daughter Vanessa.

Arrival.
Back home in Australia, 7 March 1973
 


 
Friday, 9 May 1975. The children accompanying me during my Master of Engineering Science graduation at the University of New South Wales.

Ages of children:

Lucek : 11 ½ yrs, Celinka : 10 yrs, Julek : 9 yrs

1975 - Lena and myself celebrating at the Music Hall Theatre Restaurant in Neutral Bay, Sydney, where the play "The Sins of Society" was performed.
 

 
1975 : JET TRIP TO DARWIN
after cyclone "Tracy"
 
 

In 1975, after cyclone "Tracy", Lucian and Julian, and later Celina, flew alone from Sydney, unaccompanied to visit me in cyclone devastated Darwin in Northern Territory, where I was working as an engineer on the reconstruction of town.   Photos: Darwin after cyclone Tracy. Smith Street.

 
 



11 year old Lucian and 9 year old Julian in Darwin.
Waiting for ferry for a trip to Mandorah island.


With her broken arm in plaster, 10 year old Celina was very brave to travel to Darwin alone to meet me. Photo after her return home, with Lucian and myself.
 

 
1976 : SOUTH PACIFIC CRUISE
ss. Fairstar
 
 


In 1976, Lucian, Celina and Julian went with Lena, their mother on the Sitmar Cruise of South Pacific islands on TSS Fairstar while I was working in Darwin.

 

Lucian (on the left) and Celinka (next to him in front) during fancy dress parade, watching entertainment on the Fairstar.

10 year old Julek takes steering wheel control of the whole, huge, ocean ship Fairstar !

 
1977-1987 : RELOCATION TO CANBERRA
Capital of Australia
 
 

In 1977 our family moved to the capital Canberra, where I was working in the Overseas Works Branch of the Australian Commonwealth Department of Construction designing Australian embassies overseas.

 

Photo of our house in Canberra (dated 1979) :
no.11, Street Place, Watson. >>>

 
 

Celinka, Lucek and Julek on the site of future parliament in Canberra, acting as a statue.

Julek, Lena, Celinka and Lucek in front of Brassey House, a private hotel for public servants, where we stayed in Canberra before buying our own house.
 

 

LUCIAN

 
66.1231
  Lucian John RYMASZEWSKI
 
Lucian, just 6 year old, and his partner, at the first school ball and presentation. Sydney, year 1969.

Lucian, 7 year old, and his 5 year old sister Celina, after Lucian's First Communion in Sydney, 9th May 1971.
 

Lucian, 13 year old, in the Polish Saturday School play in Canberra, as a Prince in the play "Kopciuszek" fitting the shoe to Cinderella's foot - 1976.
 
 
11 year old Lucian on top of Australia Sq. tower, the tallest building at that time in Sydney, overlooking the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Opera House - October 1974.
 

 

CELINA

 
66.1232
  Celina Ann RYMASZEWSKA
 

Celinka, 5 years 7½ months old, is presented at the School Debutantes Ball, Sydney, 30th September 1970.

8 year old Celinka at the reception after the First Communion in Sydney, November 1973.
 
 

Celinka, a member of the Polish folk dancing group in Canberra, in one of many Polish regional costumes.

Celinka wearing another Polish folk costume, in front of our house in Watson, a suburb of Canberra - winter 1978.
 
 
Celina, Julian and mother in Solidarity tee-shirts, supporting Solidarity movement in Poland, 1980 - 1981.

Celinka, a member of the Polish folk dancing group in Canberra, wearing costume from Kraków (Cracow) regarded as Polish national costume.
 

Celina also went on sea excursion with her Braddon College students to Numea, an island in French Polynesia (the Pacific Ocean), as a part of French language and culture curriculum.


 

JULIAN
 
66.1233
  Julian Antony RYMASZEWSKI


5 years old Julek ("I am a little gentleman"), goes to his first school ball and presentation in Sydney, on 19th August 1971.


Julek, first on the left, in the "krakowiak" costume, with the Polish folk dancing group in Canberra - May 1979.

Julek, third on the left, performing during PolArt Festival in Adelaide , December 1980.

Julek, a member of the Polish folk dancing group in Canberra, in the Polish national costume from Kraków (Cracow) - 1979.


Julian, a pupil of the Polish Saturday School in Canberra, in the role of a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) in the presentation of a play commemorating the anniversary of the May 3, 1791 Polish Constitution, the most democratic in Europe. May 1980.


Julian, a member of the Polish Scouts in Canberra - 1980.
(Awarded Scouting Cross - on right)


Julian
(under letter "N", top right), with the Polish Scouts in Canberra, on stage at the commemoration of the Katyn massacre anniversary - December 1980.


1950 : RECORDS OF AUSTRALIAN  IMMIGRATION

 

We are, in the year 2000, the only Rymaszewski family in the whole of Australia. The family that originates from Pinsk, Poland and arrived in 1955 - 1966.

However, on 16 February 1950 a group of war displaced persons arrived in port Fremantle, Perth, Western Australia, from the Polish war orphans and widows camps in East Africa, aboard a United States Army transport carrier the USAT "W.C. Langfitt". The list of passengers contains the names of :

Stanislawa Rymaszewska (Ms)
Wanda Rymaszewska (Ms)

They came from Tengeru camp in Tanganyika, Africa. There were no other personal details on the list.
They were among the 1 500 000 Poles who in 1940 were deported by the Soviet KGB from Eastern Poland to the USSR to work in remote labour camps. In 1942-1943 some surviving orphans, widows and invalids managed to get evacuated from the Soviet Union together with the gen. Anders Polish Army
(see Chapter 6), and were placed in camps in Persia (Iran), India and British East Africa.

Who were Stanislawa and Wanda Rymaszewska ?

In all likelihood a widow and her daughter, or maybe two sisters - orphans. One thing is known. They were Rymaszewski victims that survived the Communist tyranny, the most evil ideological system humanity has ever known. They came from eastern Poland where the Rymaszewski clan lived. And like me, they suffered deportation and repression in Stalinist Russia.

The true stories of hardships and survival of some other arrivals of the "Gen. Langfitt Group" are recounted years later in a book "The General Langfitt Story" by Maryon Allbrook and Helen Cattalini, published by AGPS (1995), ISBN 0 644 35781 9.


Full text of the book can be found and printed
from the Australian Department of Immigration Web site:    

http://www.immi.gov.au/media/publications/refugee/langfitt/index.htm

In 2007 I have found more information on the Internet about Stanislawa and Wanda Rymaszewska. It comes from a list of Polish war exiles in East Africa and Rhodesia. This confirmed my above assumptions.

Antoni Rymaszewski, born in 1900, the son of Jozef, was deported on 10 February 1940 at the age of 39, with his wife and daughter from Eastern Poland, Baranowicze district to a labour camp (gulag) in Sukhoye, Arkhangelsk area near Arctic Circle (arriving there on 26 February 1940). His wife was Stanislawa, born in 1910, age 29, the daughter of Antoni, and his daughter was Wanda Rymaszewska, born in 1929, age 10. After the so called "amnesty" they made their way in search of the Polish Army in the Asian south of USSR and managed to leave the Soviet Union with gen. Anders Army. From Teheran in Persia they were moved to Polish refugees and orphans camp in East Africa. The mother Stanislawa is very likely now deceased in Australia. Wanda is now 78 and should still be living in Australia.

In January 2008
I had a surprise email and photos from
Andrzej Rymaszewski from Wroclaw, Poland, who discovered my website. The email was regarding the fate and background of Stanislawa and Wanda Rymaszewska. Andrzej Rymaszewski is related to them. Wanda's and her mother's details are now included under "Western Australia" in Chapter 14 .
Andrzej's Family Tree, photos and family details are presented under "Wroclaw" in Chapter 13.

 

 
1: INTRODUCTION     7: WARTIME ENGLAND   12: ANCESTORS (1): The Origin
2: OUR FAMILY TREE   8: FAMILY SURVIVORS IN POLAND 12: ANCESTORS (2): The Records
3: MAPS AND POLISH HISTORY   9: AUSTRALIA : 20th cent. The Past 12: ANCESTORS (3): The Family Tree
4: OUR FAMILY ANCESTRY 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 1 13: PRESENT-DAY POLAND
5: UNDER COMMUNIST TYRANNY 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 2 14: Rymaszewskis (1) WORLD-WIDE
5: Link to the MEMOIRS OF MIETEK 10: AUSTRALIA : 21st cent. Part 3 14: Rymaszewskis (2) IN THE USA
6: ESCAPE FROM STALIN 11: POLISH CHRISTMAS and EASTER 15: EMAILS from VISITORS